Hooks of various
sizes
Hooks should be large enough to hold the bait, but small
enough to fit in the fish’s mouth. Always use the smallest hook possible for
the type of fish you are trying to catch. The smaller the fish, the smaller the
hook you should use. Make sure your hooks are sharp.
Bobbers
Bobbers keep your bait where the
fish are biting, keep bait off the bottom and signal when a fish nibbles at the
bait by bobbing up and down. The size of the bobber should match the weight of
the bait and other tackle on the line.
Sinkers
These small weights carry your
bait down to the depths where fish are lurking. They also keep the line tight
so you can tell when a fish bites. Use enough split shot on your line so the
bobber rests upright and half of it sticks out of the water.
Swivels
Swivels are attached to your line
before the lure, so that the lure spins without twisting your fishing line. The
size of your swivel should match the size of your lure.
Artificial lures
Artificial lures (jigs, plugs,
spoons, spinners, plastic worms) are available in a variety of shapes, sizes,
and colors. Select a few types of lures in sizes that can be used for the fish
you most often seek. Beatle spins and mighty mites are
good for catching game fish.
Extra fishing line
It takes time to build up an
assortment of lures. Start with an assortment of jigs (1/32 to ½ ounce) for deeper-water fishing, a standard floating
crankbait for mid-depth fishing and a small buzz-bait for topwater fishing.
Extra fishing line
Fishing line often breaks or gets
tangled up during a fishing trip. Keeping spare line in your tackle box lets
you replace the line on your reel and continue your fishing experience.
Needle
nose pliers
Helpful for
removing hooks from the mouths of fish you catch. They're also handy to undo
crimp sinkers from your line.
Finger nail clipper
A handy tool to
cut free a hook swallowed by a fish or trim a knot.
Measuring tape
Measure your catch from the tip
of the nose to the end of the tail. Special regulations on some lakes and
streams restrict the size of fish you can keep. Always have a copy of the current
fishing regulations with you.
Small first aid kit
A basic first aid kit will help
you quickly treat minor injurie such as punctures from hooks, scratches or bug
bites.
Personal safety gear
Keep a bottle of
sunscreen, a pair of sunglasses, and a hat with a brim in your tackle box to
help protect you from the sun. Check weather conditions before leaving for your
fishing trip. Wearing long sleeves will protect your skin from the sun and
biting insects and don't forget the bug spray. A small flashlight is helpful if you are fishing late in the evening.
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